Tips and How-Tos Articles

Excavation tips and how-tos: operating guides, safety checklists, maintenance, equipment selection, and project planning for operators and homeowners.
Working Safely Around Heavy Equipment

October 04, 2026 | Matt

Working Safely Around Heavy Equipment

A practical jobsite guide to working safely around heavy equipment: understanding blind spots, using spotters and hand signals, wearing the right high-visibility apparel, keeping workers out of the swing radius, and following OSHA rules for crews on foot.

Digging Post Holes for Decks and Fences

October 03, 2026 | Matt

Digging Post Holes for Decks and Fences

A practical guide to digging post holes for decks and fences: how deep and wide to dig, frost line and frost heave rules, choosing an auger or hand digger, gravel base and concrete, and setting posts that stay plumb.

How to Set Grade

October 01, 2026 | Matt

How to Set Grade

A field guide to setting grade: how contractors use a benchmark, height of instrument, grade rod, and cut and fill stakes, plus blue tops, laser levels, slope math, and the checks that keep finished elevations accurate.

How Much Does It Cost to Dig a Pond?

September 30, 2026 | Matt

How Much Does It Cost to Dig a Pond?

A practical guide to pond digging costs: how pond volume sets the price, per-cubic-yard and per-acre excavation ranges, backyard vs farm pond numbers, spoil hauling, liners, permits, and the site conditions that drive the bill.

What Is a Competent Person in Excavation?

September 28, 2026 | Matt

What Is a Competent Person in Excavation?

A plain-language guide to the excavation competent person: OSHA's definition, the daily inspection and soil classification duties under 29 CFR 1926 Subpart P, protective system checks, training, and the authority to remove workers from a hazardous excavation.

Installing a Catch Basin

September 24, 2026 | Matt

Installing a Catch Basin

A practical guide to catch basin installation: sizing the inlet, sump depth, grate load ratings and ADA openings, rim and invert elevations, bedding, backfill, and keeping inlets working during construction.

Protecting Trees During Excavation and Grading

September 18, 2026 | Matt

Protecting Trees During Excavation and Grading

How to protect existing trees through excavation and grading: critical root zone sizing, fencing and prohibited activities, compaction and grade-change limits, and safer digging methods near roots.

Excavating for Water and Sewer Lines

September 17, 2026 | Matt

Excavating for Water and Sewer Lines

How water and sewer trenches are excavated: frost depth for water service, the fall a sewer has to hold, bedding, compaction, separation, and inspection before backfill.

Temporary Construction Entrance

September 15, 2026 | Matt

Temporary Construction Entrance

A temporary construction entrance guide covering stabilized rock pads, geotextile fabric, track-out control, road cleanup, and maintenance for muddy jobsites.

Installing a French Drain

September 13, 2026 | Matt

Installing a French Drain

How a French drain works and how to install one the right way: planning the outlet, trench depth and width, pipe slope, washed gravel, and filter fabric.

How to Install a Silt Fence

September 12, 2026 | Matt

How to Install a Silt Fence

A practical guide to installing silt fence the right way: location, trenching, post spacing, J-hooks, splices, fabric height, and the maintenance that keeps sediment on site.

Installing a Driveway Culvert

September 11, 2026 | Matt

Installing a Driveway Culvert

How a driveway culvert is installed, from sizing the pipe to the watershed and choosing the material to minimum cover under traffic, slope, bedding, backfill, and end treatments that stop washouts.